True or false: The peripheral nervous system includes somatic, autonomic, and enteric systems.

The statement is true because the peripheral nervous system (PNS) indeed includes three main subdivisions: the somatic, autonomic, and enteric systems.

The somatic nervous system is responsible for voluntary movements and the relay of sensory information to the central nervous system, while the autonomic nervous system controls involuntary bodily functions such as heart rate, digestion, and respiratory rate. The enteric nervous system, sometimes referred to as the "second brain," specifically governs the functions of the gastrointestinal tract.

Understanding the structure and function of these systems is essential for comprehending how the body interacts with both the internal environment and external stimuli, making this classification of the peripheral nervous system critical in physiology and anatomy studies.